INTRODUCTION |
Jasmine: Hi everyone, Jasmine here. |
Philip: Hei, jeg er Philip And I am Philip. |
Jasmine: Welcome back to NorwegianClass101.com. This is Basic Bootcamp Lesson 4, Counting from 1 to 100 in Norwegian. This is the fourth in a five-part series that will help you ease your way into Norwegian. |
Philip: In this lesson, you will learn one of the essentials in Norwegian. Numbers. |
Jasmine: So everybody pull out your abacuses. |
Philip: Like what? |
Jasmine: Just kidding. |
Philip: At least we will try to make learning numbers as easy for you as using an Abacus. |
Jasmine: Yes we will start with the basics. In this lesson, we will count from 1 to 10. |
Philip: Okay. Now this conversation takes place at a gym. |
Jasmine: That’s right. It’s between Ole and his coach who will be counting his push-ups. |
Philip: Okay. Let’s listen to the conversation. |
DIALOGUE |
A: en (1), |
B: og |
A: to (2) |
B: og |
A: tre (3) |
B: og |
A: fire (4) |
B: og |
A: fem (5) |
B: og |
A: seks (6) |
B: og |
A: syv (7) |
B: og |
A: åtte (8) |
B: og |
A: ni (9) |
B: og |
A: ti (10). |
Jasmine: Let's here it slowly now. |
A: en (1), |
B: og |
A: to (2) |
B: og |
A: tre (3) |
B: og |
A: fire (4) |
B: og |
A: fem (5) |
B: og |
A: seks (6) |
B: og |
A: syv (7) |
B: og |
A: åtte (8) |
B: og |
A: ni (9) |
B: og |
A: ti (10). |
Jasmine: And now the translation. |
A: en (1), |
A: one |
B: og |
B: And |
A: to (2) |
A: two |
B: og |
B: And |
A: tre (3) |
A: three |
B: og |
B: And |
A: fire (4) |
A: four |
B: og |
B: And |
A: fem (5) |
A: five |
B: og |
B: And |
A: seks (6) |
A: six |
B: og |
B: And |
A: syv (7) |
A: seven |
B: og |
B: And |
A: åtte (8) |
A: eight |
B: og |
B: And |
A: ni (9) |
A: nine |
B: og |
B: And |
A: ti (10). |
A: ten. |
POST CONVERSATION BANTER |
Jasmine: I feel like I’ve heard a lot of those words before somehow. |
Philip: Very true. I think you can hear the likeness to a lot of English numbers. |
Jasmine: Like 2? |
Philip: Yes. You will find many examples of words and especially numbers that are very similar. |
Jasmine: And once you learn the basics, you will be able to build larger numbers by putting together different parts of the words. |
Philip: Just like bricks when building a house. |
Jasmine: Comparing a number to building a house doesn’t sound easy to me. |
Philip: Don’t worry. We are going to go over them in a way that’s really easy to understand. |
Jasmine: Basically Philip is going to read out each number and you have to repeat after him. |
VOCAB LIST |
Philip: Okay here we go. I will say it and give you time to repeat aloud after me. En. |
Jasmine: One. |
Philip: To. |
Jasmine: Two. |
Philip: Tre. |
Jasmine: Three. |
Philip: Fire. |
Jasmine: Four. |
Philip: Fem. |
Jasmine: Five. |
Philip: Seks. |
Jasmine: Six. |
Philip: Syv. |
Jasmine: Seven. |
Philip: Åtte. |
Jasmine: Eight. |
Philip: Ni. |
Jasmine: Nine. |
Philip: Ti. |
Jasmine: Ten. |
Philip: Og. |
Jasmine: And |
Philip: Og. Og. |
Lesson focus
|
Jasmine: Okay. So we more or less mastered the basic numbers 1 to 10 but how can we count above 10. |
Philip: Well we form the numbers 13 through 19 simply by adding 10 to the numbers 3 through 9. There are two exceptions though but the main thing to remember is 10. |
Jasmine: So how does it go? |
Philip: Elleve, Tolv, Tretten, Fjorten, Femten, Seksten, Sytten, Atten, Nitten. 11 and 12 are two numbers you need to learn separately as they don’t have a logical structure like numbers 13 to 19. Repeat after me. Elleve, Tolv. |
Jasmine: Great. We have covered the most difficult part. Now let’s take a look at the multiples of 10 which once you know 1 to 10 are really easy. |
Philip: 20, 70 and 100 are the only ones that stand out this time. Tjue, Sytti, Hundre. |
Jasmine: Other than these three, you add “ti” as an ending to your number. |
Philip: So 50 would be femti. |
Jasmine: Listen and repeat. |
Philip: femti |
Jasmine: So as you might have noticed, fem is number 5 and ti indicates that it’s a multiple of 10. Here are the rest. |
Philip: Listeners, repeat after me. Treti, Førti, Femti, Seksti, Sytti, Åtti, Nitti. |
Jasmine: Okay we are done with the multiples of 10. Now I am going to venture into some other important number territory but still not higher than 100 to start. |
Philip: Yes no number overloading. |
Jasmine: So what number could we use? I know. How old are you Philip? |
Philip: Me? I am 25. |
Jasmine: So to make a number that isn’t a denomination of 10, here is all you do. 20, 20 remember is tjue. Now all you do is add on the rest. |
Philip: tjuefem. |
Jasmine: Great because fem is a number for five. So all you have to do is say 20 plus a 5 on the end. |
Philip: So let’s try with one more number. |
Jasmine: And what’s 31 in Norwegian? |
Philip: Trettien. |
Jasmine: Yes because it’s 30 plus en which is a number for 1. Okay. Now let’s take a look at today’s grammar point. Cardinal and ordinal numbers. |
Philip: So we got down most numbers but these are only known as cardinals used to count quantity. What if you want to say for example May 17 using an Ordinal number? |
Jasmine: Even in English, these are different. So starting from 1, what are the ordinal numbers in Norwegian? |
Philip: Første. |
Jasmine: First. |
Philip: Andre. |
Jasmine: Second |
Philip: Tredje. |
Jasmine: Third. Let’s try with some examples. |
Philip: Første november. |
Jasmine: November 1st. |
Philip: Andre gangen. |
Jasmine: The second time. |
Philip: Tredje huset for høyre. |
Jasmine: The third house from the right. As you can see, these numbers change significantly when ordinal. The thing is that in Norwegian as in English, all cardinal numbers from 1 to 1 million have ordinal equivalents. |
Philip: So as a short introduction, let’s list the first 12 ones here. |
Jasmine: All right. So continuing from 3rd, we have |
Philip: Fjerde. |
Jasmine: Fourth. |
Philip: Femte. |
Jasmine: Fifth. |
Philip: Sjette. |
Jasmine: Sixth. |
Philip: Syvende. |
Jasmine: Seventh. |
Philip: Åttende. |
Jasmine: Eighth. |
Philip: Niende. |
Jasmine: Ninth. |
Philip: Tiende. |
Jasmine: Tenth. And again 11 and 12 follow their own logic. |
Philip: Ellevte. |
Jasmine: 11th |
Philip: Tolvte. |
Jasmine: 12th |
Philip: All right. After 12, we have from 13th to 19th and like English, there is a logic. |
Jasmine: Right. To make cardinal numbers from 13 to 19 ordinal, just add “de” at the end of the cardinal number. |
Philip: Like Trettende. |
Jasmine: 13th |
Philip: And Fjortende. |
Jasmine: 14th. |
Philip: Okay well that’s not so bad right. |
Outro
|
Jasmine: Just keep practicing and you will have them down soon enough. Well that’s going to do it for this lesson. |
Philip: Thanks for listening. Hade. |
Jasmine: See you all next time. |
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